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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2015190-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-260</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЖЕЛЧНЫЕ ПУТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BILE DUCTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Камень большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки и острый панкреатит</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Major Duodenal Papilla Stone and Acute Pancreatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлусов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylusov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии № 1 лечебногофакультета ГОУ ВПО “РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова” МЗ РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doct. of Med. Sci., Professor at the Chair of Hospital Surgery № 1 of Medical Faculty, State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University” of Health Ministry of the Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.mikhailusov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеенкова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseenkova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-хирург Городской клинической больницы № 15 им. О.М. Филатова, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Med. Sci., Surgeon of the O.M. Filatov City Clinical Hospital № 15, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисроков</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Misrokov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-хирург Городской клинической больницы № 2, г. Нальчик</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Surgeon of the City Clinical Hospital № 2, Nalchik</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ВПО “Российский национальный исследовательский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова” Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of Health Ministry of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 15 им. О.М. Филатова Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>O.M. Filatov City Clinical Hospital № 15, the Health Department of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 2 г. Нальчика</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital № 2, Nalchik</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Михайлусов С.В., Моисеенкова Е.В., Мисроков М.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михайлусов С.В., Моисеенкова Е.В., Мисроков М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikhaylusov S.V., Moiseenkova E.V., Misrokov M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/260">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/260</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – изучение частоты острого панкреатита на фоне камня большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки и оценка особенностей клинического течения патологического процесса. Материал и методы. Признаки камня большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки верифицированы у 189 больных 22–94 лет. У 121 пациента подтвержден ущемленный конкремент. В 14 наблюдениях в анамнезе была желтуха, также 14 пациентов ранее лечились в стационаре по поводу острого панкреатита (2 – с панкреонекрозом). Во всех наблюдениях отмечен болевой синдром. При обследовании применяли УЗИ и ЭГДС. Результаты. Камень большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки удалось увидеть при УЗИ лишь в 58,4% наблюдений, в 92,6% эндоскопически подтверждены два и более патологических признака в области сосочка и парапапиллярно. Течение заболевания в 112 (59,3%) наблюдениях осложнилось острым панкреатитом, в 33 – панкреонекрозом, в 133 (70,4%) наблюдениях – клинико-инструментальными признаками билиарного стаза, в 62 (32,8%) – холангитом. У 79 пациентов острый панкреатит развился на фоне ущемленного конкремента. В 21 (63,6%) наблюдении из 33 при панкреонекрозе выявлено субтотальное и тотальное поражение поджелудочной железы. У 13 (39,4%) больных панкреонекрозом верифицированы гнойные осложнения, у 21 (63,6%) из 33 – признаки полиорганной недостаточности. Общая летальность при панкреонекрозе на фоне камня большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки составила 36,4%. Заключение. Камень большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки более чем в половине наблюдений осложнился острым панкреатитом, а почти у каждого пятого пациента – панкреонекрозом. Более чем у половины больных отмечается тяжелое течение заболевания. В связи с этим необходимо стремиться к улучшению качества диагностики и незамедлительному разрешению острой блокады большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim is to study the incidence of acute pancreatitis on background of major duodenal papilla stone and to evaluate itsclinical course. Material and Methods. Signs of major duodenal papilla stone have been found in 189 patients aged 22–94 years.Incarcerated calculus was diagnosed in 121 patients. 14 patients suffered from icterus previously. Also 14 patients were treated at the hospital for acute pancreatitis (2 of them were treated for pancreatonecrosis). Pain syndrome was present in each case. Contact ultrasonic and duodenoscopy were obligatory stages of patient’s examination. Results. Major duodenal papilla stone was successfully visualized using contact ultrasound only in 58.4% of cases, two or more pathological features of the papilla and para-ampullar area were endoscopically confirmed in 92.6% of patients.The course of disease was complicated by acute pancreatitis in 112 cases (59.3%), by pancreatonecrosis – in 33 cases, by confirmed clinical and instrumental signs of biliary stasis – in 133 (70.4%) observations, by cholangitis – in 62 (32.8%) cases. Acute pancreatitis developed due to incarcerated calculus in 79 patients. In 21 of 33 cases of pancreatitis (63.6%) subtotal and total lesion of pancreatic gland was found. Suppurative complications and signs of multiple organ failure were diagnosed in 13 (39.4%) and 21 (63.6%) of 33 patients respectively. Overall mortality from pancreatonecrosis on background of major duodenal papilla stone was 36.4%. Conclusion. Major duodenal papilla stone is complicated by acute pancreatitis in more than half of cases and nearly one of five patients had pancreatonecrosis. More than half of patients suffered from severe course of disease. In view of this it is necessary to improve the quality of diagnosis and to carry out immediate resolution of acute block of major duodenal papilla </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поджелудочная железа</kwd><kwd>большой сосочек двенадцатиперстной кишки</kwd><kwd>желчнокаменная болезнь</kwd><kwd>острый панкреатит</kwd><kwd>панкреонекроз</kwd><kwd>холангит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreatic gland</kwd><kwd>major duodenal papilla stone</kwd><kwd>cholelithiasis</kwd><kwd>acute pancreatitis</kwd><kwd>pancreatonecrosis</kwd><kwd>cholangitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Attasaranya S., Fogel E.L., Lehman G.A. Choledocholithiasis, ascending cholangitis, and gallstone pancreatitis. Med. Clin. North. 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