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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2017345-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-40</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РУБЦОВЫХ  СТРИКТУР ЖЕЛЧНЫХ ПРОТОКОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERN TECHNOLOGIES OF TREATMENT OF BENIGN BILE DICT STRICTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕНТГЕНОХИРУРГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ РУБЦОВЫХ СТРИКТУР БИЛИОДИГЕСТИВНЫХ АНАСТОМОЗОВ: ВОПРОСЫ ДЛЯ ДИСКУССИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>X-RAY SURGICAL TREATMENT OF BENIGN STRICTURES OF BILIODIGESTIVE ANASTOMOSIS: QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулезнева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulezneva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулезнева Юлия Валерьевна – доктор мед. наук, профессор кафедры хирургических болезней №2 МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова, заведующая отделом лучевых методов диагностики и лечения ГБУЗ “МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова” ДЗМ.</p><p>Для корреспонденции: 111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузи астов, д. 86, Российская Федерация. Тел.: +7-903-791-62-55. E-mail: kulezniova@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kulezneva Julia Valeryevna – Doct. of Med. Sci., Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases №2 Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Head of the Department of Radiation Diagnostic Methods and Treatment of the Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center. </p><p>For correspondence:  86, Shosse Enthusiastov, Moscow, 111123, Russian Federation. Phone: +7-903-791-62-55. E-mail: kulezniova@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulezniova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелехина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melekhina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмансеитова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmanseitova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефанов</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efanov</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвиркун</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvirkun</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиханов</surname><given-names>Р. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikhanov</surname><given-names>R. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Патрушев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Patrushev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Патрушев Игорь Владимирович – врач-ординатор ГБУЗ “МКНЦ им. А.С. Логинова” ДЗМ. </p><p>Для корреспонденции: 111123, Москва, шоссе Энтузи астов, д. 86, Российская Федерация. Тел.: +7-915-367-09-10. E-mail:  igor-patrushev@mail.ru </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Patrushev Igor Vladimirovich – Resident of the Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center. </p><p>For correspondence:  86, Shosse Enthusiastov, Moscow, 111123, Russian Federation. Phone: +7-915-367-09-10. E-mail: igor-patrushev@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igor-patrushev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ “Московский клинический научный центр им. А.С. Логинова”.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.S. Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Department of Health of Moscow.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника эндоскопической и малоинвазивной хирургии Ставропольского государственного медицинского университета.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic of Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Stavropol State Medical University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулезнева Ю.В., Мелехина О.В., Курмансеитова Л.И., Ефанов М.Г., Цвиркун В.В., Алиханов Р.Б., Патрушев И.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулезнева Ю.В., Мелехина О.В., Курмансеитова Л.И., Ефанов М.Г., Цвиркун В.В., Алиханов Р.Б., Патрушев И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulezneva Y.V., Melekhina O.V., Kurmanseitova L.I., Efanov M.G., Tsvirkun V.V., Alikhanov R.B., Patrushev I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить показания и оценить возможности антеградных эндобилиарных вмешательств при рубцовых стриктурах билиодигестивных анастомозов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. С 2012 г. по май 2017 г. на лечении находилось 65 больных с рубцовыми стриктурами билиодигестивных анастомозов. Среди них 48 женщин и 17 мужчин в возрасте от 25 до 82 лет. Гепатикоэнтероанастомоз был сформирован у 36 больных, бигепатикоеюноанастомоз – у 26 и тригепатикоеюноанастомоз – у 3 пациентов. Методика антеградного вмешательства заключалась в чрескожной пункции желчного протока, реканализации и баллонной дилатации зоны стриктуры с установкой транспеченочного дренажа 8–10 Fr. В дальнейшем повторные баллонные дилатации и смену транспеченочных дренажей на 14 Fr осуществляли через каждые 2,5–3 мес. Процедуры завершали, если при очередной баллонной дилатации “талия” баллона не определялась.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Технически манипуляция была успешно выполнена у 97% больных. Продолжительность дренирования составила от 9 до 24 мес. Число баллонных дилатаций – от 3 до 8 у одного пациента. У 27 больных процесс лечения закончен, они находятся под динамическим наблюдением. Максимальный срок наблюдения после окончания лечения составляет 32 мес. Данных за рецидив стриктуры на настоящий момент нет ни у одного больного. В обсуждении представлены мнения международных экспертов относительно тактики ведения пациентов с рубцовыми стриктурами билиодигестивных анастомозов, а также технических аспектов антеградных вмешательств на желчных протоках.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p> Заключение. Рентгенохирургические методы лечения рубцовых стриктур билиодигестивных анастомозов показывают долгосрочную эффективность, которая в ряде случаев превышает эффективность традиционных методов. Однако с целью систематизации данных и выработки единой тактики ведения больных создан Национальный реестр больных с доброкачественными билиарными стриктурами. Адрес сайта: https://www.pbds.info.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To determine the indications and to evaluate the possibilities of antegrade percutaneous biliary interventions for benign strictures of biliary-enteric anastomosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. From 2012 to May 2017 sixty five patients with benign strictures of biliary-enteric anastomoses were treated. There were 48 women and 17 men aged 25–82 years. 36 patients had hepaticoenterostomy, 26 patients – double hepaticojejunostomy and 3 patients – triple hepaticojejunostomy. Antegrade intervention consisted of percutaneous puncture of the bile duct, recanalization and balloon dilatation of the stricture with transhepatic drainage tube 8–10 Fr deployment. In the future redo balloon dilatations and exchange of transhepatic drainage tube at 14 Fr have been performed every 2.5–3 months. The procedures were completed if balloon “waist” was not determined during dilatation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The procedure was technically successful in 97% of patients. Drainage time was 9–24 months. There were 3–8 balloon dilatations per patient. Treatment is over in 27 patients and they are under follow-up. Maximum time after the end of treatment was 32 months. None patient had recurrent stricture at present time. International experts’ opinions about biliary-enteric anastomoses strictures management and technical aspects of antegrade biliary interventions are discussed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. X-ray surgical methods for benign strictures of biliary-enteric anastomosis show long-term efficacy, which exceeds an effectiveness of traditional methods in some cases. However, National Register of Patients with Benign Biliary Strictures was created for data collection and development of uniform management of these patients. Site address: https://www.pbds.info.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рубцовые стриктуры билиодигестивных анастомозов</kwd><kwd>антеградные эндобилиарные вмешательства</kwd><kwd>баллонная дилатация</kwd><kwd>транспеченочное дренирование желчных протоков</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>benign strictures of biliary-enteric anastomoses</kwd><kwd>percutaneous biliary interventions</kwd><kwd>balloon dilatation</kwd><kwd>transhepatic drainage of bile ducts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lau W.Y., Lai E.C., Lau S.H. Management of bile duct injury after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a review. Aust. N. Z. J. Surg. 2010; 80 (1–2): 75–81. 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