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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2021184-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-645</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕЧЕНЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LIVER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность минимально инвазивных операций при эхинококкозе печени и его осложнениях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficiency of minimally invasive surgery for liver echinococcosis and its complications</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5127-7355</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азиззода</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azizzoda</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азиззода Зубайдулло Абдулло – кандидат медицинских наук, докторант кафедры хирургических болезней №1</p><p>734003, г. Душанбе, пр. Рудаки, д. 139</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zubaydullo A. Azizzoda – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Doctoral Candidate of the Department of Surgical Diseases No.1</p><p>139, Rudaki Ave., Dushanbe, 734003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azizov-med76@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8100-9722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбонов</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbonov</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курбонов Каримхон Муродович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик АМН Республики Таджикистан, профессор кафедры хирургических болезней №1</p><p>734003, г. Душанбе, пр. Рудаки, д. 139</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karimkhon M. Kurbonov – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases No.1</p><p>139, Rudaki Ave., Dushanbe, 734003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.hero85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8381-0364</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рузибойзода</surname><given-names>К. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruziboyzoda</surname><given-names>K. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рузибойзода Кахрамон Рузибой – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры хирургических болезней №1</p><p>734003, г. Душанбе, пр. Рудаки, д. 139</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kakhramon R. Ruziboyzoda – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Surgical Diseases No.1</p><p>139, Rudaki Ave., Dushanbe, 734003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.hero85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2456-7509</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Али-Заде</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ali-Zade</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Али-Заде Сухроб Гаффарович – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры хирургических болезней №1</p><p>734003, г. Душанбе, пр. Рудаки, д. 139</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sukhrob G. Ali-Zade – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases No.1</p><p>139, Rudaki Ave., Dushanbe, 734003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suhrob_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГОУ “Таджикский государственный медицинский университет им. Абуали ибни Сино”<country>Таджикистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Avicenna Tajik State Medical University<country>Tajikistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Азиззода З.А., Курбонов К.М., Рузибойзода К.Р., Али-Заде С.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Азиззода З.А., Курбонов К.М., Рузибойзода К.Р., Али-Заде С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Azizzoda Z.A., Kurbonov K.M., Ruziboyzoda K.R., Ali-Zade S.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/645">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/645</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Улучшение результатов диагностики и лечения эхинококкоза печени и его осложнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен сравнительный анализ результатов хирургического лечения эхинококкоза печени и его осложнений с применением операций из традиционного лапаротомного доступа (контрольная группа) и минимально инвазивных вмешательств (основная группа).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследование включены 300 больных: 170 пациентов включили в контрольную группу, 130 – в основную. В основной группе в 37 (28,4%) наблюдениях выполнена открытая эхинококкэктомия из различных минидоступов, в 27 (20,7%) – двухэтапные операции с применением минимально инвазивных технологий. Лапароскопическая эхинококкэктомия выполнена 23 (17,7%) больным, лапароскопическая перицистэктомия – 12 (9,2%), лапароскопическая резекция печени – 10 (7,7%). Частота послеоперационных осложнений в основной группе составила 17,7%, в контрольной – 51,8%. Послеоперационная летальность уменьшилась с 2,3 до 0,8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Минимально инвазивные технологии в хирургическом лечении эхинококкоза печени демонстрируют лучшие ближайшие результаты по сравнению с традиционными открытыми методами хирургического лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Improving outcomes of diagnosis and treatment of patients with liver echinococcosis and its complications. Materials and methods. A comparative analysis of the results of surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis and its complications with traditional laparotomy access surgery (control group) and minimally invasive interventions (main group) was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study included 300 patients (170 in the control and 130 in the main group). In the main group, 37 (28.4%) cases performed open echinococcectomy from various mini-accesses, and 27 (20.7%) performed twostage operations using minimally invasive technology. Laparoscopic echinococcectomy was performed in 23 (17.7%) patients, laparoscopic pericystectomy 12 (9.2%) and laparoscopic liver resection in 10 (7.7%) patients. The frequency of postoperative complications in the main group was 17.7%, in the control 51.8%, postoperative mortality decreased from 2.3% to 0.8%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Minimally invasive technologies in the surgical treatment of liver echinococcosis show the better immediate results compared to traditional open surgical methods.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>эхинококкоз</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>минимально инвазивные вмешательства</kwd><kwd>традиционные вмешательства</kwd><kwd>двухэтапные операции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>echinococcosis</kwd><kwd>complication</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive interventions</kwd><kwd>traditional interventions</kwd><kwd>two-stage surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гулов М.К., Зардаков С.М. Неосложненный эхинококкоз печени: опыт открытых и лапароскопических операций. Вестник Авиценны. 2016; 2: 7–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gulov M.K., Zardakov S.M. 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