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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2021-3-97-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-742</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕЧЕНЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LIVER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт частичной эмболизации селезенки для коррекции тромбоцитопении у больных циррозом печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The first experience of partial spleen embolization for the correction of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0522-0681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабунин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabunin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шабунин Алексей Васильевич – доктор мед. наук, профессор, член-корр. РАН, заведующий кафедрой хирургии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России, главный врач ГБУЗ ГКБ им. С. П. Боткина ДЗМ</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Shabunin – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Corresponding Member of RAS, Head of the Department of Surgery of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Chief Physician of the Botkin City Clinical Hospital</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p><p>2/1, bldg. 1, Barrikadnaya str., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shabunin-botkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8441-6561</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бедин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bedin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бедин Владимир Владимирович – канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры хирургии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России, заместитель главного врача ГБУЗ ГКБ им. С. П. Боткина ДЗМ</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Bedin – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chief Physician of the Botkin City Clinical Hospital</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p><p>2/1, bldg. 1, Barrikadnaya str., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bedinvv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8016-1610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дроздов Павел Алексеевич – канд. мед. наук, заведующий отделением трансплантации органов и/или тканей</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p><p>117148, Москва, ул. Брусилова, д. 15, кв. 8, тел.: +7-962-985-04-41</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Drozdov – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Organ and/or Tissue Transplantation</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dc.drozdov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-4504</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левина</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левина Оксана Николаевна – канд. мед. наук, заведующая отделением гастрогепатопанкреатоэнтерологии</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana N. Levina – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Gastrohepatopancreatoenterology</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levinaoks@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5176-9061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цуркан</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsurkan</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цуркан Владимир Андреевич – врач-интервенционный радиолог</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Tsurkan – Interventional Radiologist</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsurkan_v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8225-0024</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавель</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravel</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Журавель Олеся Сергеевна – врач-хирург ГБУЗ ГКБ им. С. П. Боткина ДЗМ, старший лаборант кафедры хирургии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России. http</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, д. 5</p><p>125993, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya S. Zhuravel – Surgeon of the Botkin City Clinical Hospital, Senior Laboratory Assistant of the Department of Surgery, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</p><p>5, 2-nd Botkinskiy dr., Moscow, 125284</p><p>2/1, bldg. 1, Barrikadnaya str., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesyazhu@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7774-1892</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астапович</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astapovich</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астапович Сергей Андреевич – студент Международной школы “Медицина будущего” (лечебного факультета)</p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Astapovich – Medical Student of the International School “Medicine of the Future”</p><p>8, bldg. 2, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">astsergej99@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ города Москвы “Городская клиническая больница им. С. П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы”; ФГБОУ ДПО “Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования” Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Botkin City Clinical Hospital; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ города Москвы “Городская клиническая больница им. С. П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Botkin City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО “Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова” Министерства здравоохранения РФ (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шабунин А.В., Бедин В.В., Дроздов П.А., Левина О.Н., Цуркан В.А., Журавель О.С., Астапович С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шабунин А.В., Бедин В.В., Дроздов П.А., Левина О.Н., Цуркан В.А., Журавель О.С., Астапович С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shabunin A.V., Bedin V.V., Drozdov P.A., Levina O.N., Tsurkan V.A., Zhuravel O.S., Astapovich S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/742">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/742</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность и безопасность рентгенэндоваскулярной частичной эмболизации селезенки для коррекции тромбоцитопении у больных циррозом печени.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. С сентября 2019 по март 2020 г. в хирургической клинике Боткинской больницы выполнено 5 частичных эмболизаций селезенки. Показанием к эмболизации у 2 больных была невозможность проведения курсов регионарной химиотерапии по поводу первичного рака печени на фоне цирроза, портальной гипертензии, гиперспленизма, тромбоцитопении, у 3 – невозможность проведения адекватной противовирусной терапии на фоне цирроза печени в исходе хронического вирусного гепатита С. У всех больных на момент выполнения процедуры уровень тромбоцитов был &lt; 25 тыс/мкл (19,34 ± 1,34 тыс/мкл). Средний объем селезенки составил 1967,54 ± 476,13 (1324,34–2163,54) см3 . Для катетеризации ветвей селезеночной артерии применяли микрокатетер Progreat® Terumo 2,8 Fr – 130 см. Рентгенэндоваскулярную эмболизацию выполняли микросферами 600 ± 75 нм – 2 мл до окклюзии. Для контроля в послеоперационном периоде выполняли КТ органов брюшной полости с внутривенным контрастированием, лабораторный мониторинг уровня тромбоцитов. Динамическое наблюдение за больными проводилось на 1, 3 и 6-й месяц после вмешательства.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Послеоперационный период у всех больных протекал без осложнений. Постэмболизационный синдром (боль, гипертермия) развился в ближайшем послеоперационном периоде у всех больных. У всех больных на следующие сутки после процедуры при КТ органов брюшной полости обнаружены участки неправильной формы пониженной плотности, не накапливающие контрастный препарат. Продолжительность госпитализации составила 7,63 ± 3,32 (5–11) дня. Госпитальной и 30-дневной летальности не отмечено.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Первый опыт рентгенэндоваскулярной частичной эмболизации селезенки показал ее безопасность и эффективность в коррекции тромбоцитопении у больных циррозом печени.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the efficacy and safety of interventional endovascular partial spleen embolization for the correction of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. From September 2019 to March 2020, 5 partial spleen embolizations were performed at the surgical clinic of the Botkin Hospital. The indication was the impossibility of conducting courses of regional chemotherapy for primary liver cancer in 2 patients with cirrhosis, portal hypertension, hypersplenism, thrombocytopenia, in 3 patients – the impossibility of conducting adequate antiviral therapy with cirrhosis as a result of chronic viral hepatitis C. The platelet count was &lt; 25 thousand/μl (19.34 ± 1.34 thousand/μl) in all patients at the time of the procedure. The median spleen volume was 1967.54 ± 476.13 (1324.34–2163.54) cm3 . We used Progreat® Terumo 2.8 Fr microcatheter 130 cm for catheterization branches of the splenic artery. Endovascular embolization was performed with microspheres 600 ± 75 nm – 2 ml before occlusion. Computed tomography scan of abdominal cavity with intravenous contrast enhancement and laboratory test of platelet levels were performed. Follow up of patients was carried out at 1, 3 and 6 months after this intervention.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The postoperative period in all patients was uncomplicated. Postembolization syndrome (pain, hyperthermia) developed in the early postoperative period in all patients on the next day after the procedure. Computed tomography scan of the abdominal cavity revealed areas of an irregular shape of low density that did not accumulate a contrast agent. The duration of hospitalization was 7.63 ± 3.32 (5–11) days. There were not in-hospital and 30-day mortality in our study.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The first experience of endovascular partial spleen embolization showed its safety and efficacy in the correction of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>селезенка</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>цирроз</kwd><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>частичная эмболизация</kwd><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>тромбоцитопения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spleen</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>partial embolization</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>thrombocytopenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amin M.A., El Gendy M.M., Dawoud I.E., Shoma A., Negm A.M., Amer T.A. Partial splenic embolization versus splenectomy for the management of hypersplenism in cirrhotic patients. World J. 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