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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2021-3-34-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-786</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МИНИМАЛЬНО ИНВАЗИВНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ПРИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯХ ПЕЧЕНИ, ЖЕЛЧНЫХ ПРОТОКОВ И ПОДЖЕЛУДОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Портосистемные шунтирующие операции при осложненной портальной гипертензии: современные возможности мини-инвазивных технологий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Portosystemic shunting procedures for complicated portal hypertension: modern opportunities of mini-invasive technique</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3752-3193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоронько</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoronko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоронько Юрий Владиленович – доктор мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, врач-хирург хирургического отделения</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29, тел.: +7-938-100-04-83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuriy V. Khoronko – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Operative Surgery and Clinical Anatomy</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022, phone: +7-938-100-04-83</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khoronko507@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8547-1001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косовцев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosovtsev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косовцев Евгений Валерьевич – канд. мед. наук, заведующий отделением рентгенохирургических методов диагностики и лечения</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Kosovtsev – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Radiology Department</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosovtsev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9652-1710</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козыревский</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyrevskiy</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козыревский Михаил Александрович – канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, врач-хирург хирургического отделения</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michail A. Kozyrevskiy – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Operative Surgery and Clinical Anatomy</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozyrevskiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5261-9620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоронько</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoronko</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хоронько Евгений Юрьевич – канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры хирургических болезней №1, врач-хирург хирургического отделения</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy Yu. Khoronko – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant of the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khoronko081@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8759-5654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Криворотов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivorotov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Криворотов Николай Анатольевич – врач-хирург хирургического отделения ФГБОУ ВО РостГМУ Минздрава России</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay A. Krivorotov – Surgeon of the Department of Surgery</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krivokolk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6800-9894</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чесноков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesnokov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чесноков Владимир Владимирович – клинический ординатор кафедры хирургических болезней № 2</p><p>344022, Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Chesnokov – Resident of the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 2</p><p>29, Nakhichevanskiy str., Rostov-on-Don, 344022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirchesnokov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО “Ростовский государственный медицинский университет” Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоронько Ю.В., Косовцев Е.В., Козыревский М.А., Хоронько Е.Ю., Криворотов Н.А., Чесноков В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоронько Ю.В., Косовцев Е.В., Козыревский М.А., Хоронько Е.Ю., Криворотов Н.А., Чесноков В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khoronko Y.V., Kosovtsev E.V., Kozyrevskiy M.A., Khoronko E.Y., Krivorotov N.A., Chesnokov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/786">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/786</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Улучшить результаты лечения больных осложненной портальной гипертензией цирротического генеза применением операции TIPS, дополненной эндоваскулярной облитерацией путей притока к пищеводножелудочным варикозно расширенным венам.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. TIPS выполнено 172 пациентам с варикозным пищеводно-желудочным кровотечением. Больных распределили в три клинические группы. Шунтирующее пособие применили 62 больным. Еще 110 пациентам выполнили TIPS и селективную облитерацию путей притока к пищеводно-желудочным венам. Прослежены ближайшие и отдаленные результаты (до 140 мес), частота тромбоза, рецидива кровотечения и летальность, а также их связь с установленными факторами риска осложнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У всех пациентов достигнуто эффективное уменьшение портосистемного градиента давления и редукция проявлений портальной гипертензии. Рецидив кровотечения, вызванный тромбозом шунта, произошел у 23 (13,3%) пациентов. В I клинической группе (n = 62) это осложнение отмечено у 9 (14,5%) больных, во II (n = 54) – у 11 (20,4%), в III (n = 56) – лишь у 3 (5,4%). Выживаемость без кровотечения уменьшалась с 1,0 до 0,82 за 83,9 мес, затем переходила в плато. Резкое уменьшение кривой Каплана–Майера с 1,0 до 0,88 наблюдали в течение 24,5 мес после вмешательства. Наибольшее число летальных исходов было в I группе (30,6%), наименьшее – в III группе (7,1%).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. TIPS, дополненное облитерацией притоков к пищеводно-желудочным варикозно расширенным венам, обеспечивает полноценную эрадикацию варикозных узлов, способствует уменьшению частоты рецидива кровотечения и летальных исходов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To improve the results of treatment for patients with complicated portal hypertension of cirrhotic genesis using the transjugular intahepatic portosystemic shunt with endovascular obliteration of the inflow pathways to the esophageal-gastric varicose veins.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Transjugular intahepatic portosystemic shunt was performed in 172 patients with gastroesophageal variceal bleeding. The patients were divided into 3 clinical groups. The shunting procedure was applied to 62 patients. Another 110 patients underwent transjugular intahepatic portosystemic shunt and selective obliteration of the esophageal-gastric vein inflow pathways. The short-term and long-term results (up to 140 months), the incidence of thrombosis, recurrent bleeding and mortality, as well as their relationship with the established risk factors for complications were traced.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. All patients achieved an effective reduction in the portosystemic pressure gradient and a reduction in the manifestations of portal hypertension. Recurrence of bleeding caused by shunt thrombosis occurred in 23 (13.3%) patients. In clinical group I (n = 62), this complication was noted in 9 (14.5%) patients, in II (n = 54) – 11 (20.4%) cases, in III (n = 56) – only in 3 (5.4%) cases. Bleeding-free survival decreased from 1.0 to 0.82 in 83.9 months, then plateaued. A sharp decrease in the Kaplan–Meier curve from 1.0 to 0.88 was observed within 24.5 months after the intervention. The largest number of deaths was in group I (30.6%), the smallest in group III (7.1%).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Transjugular intahepatic portosystemic shunt supplemented by obliteration the inflows of the esophagealgastric varicose veins provides complete eradication of varicose veins, helps to reduce the frequency of recurrent bleeding and death.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>цирроз</kwd><kwd>пищеводно-желудочное кровотечение</kwd><kwd>тромбоз</kwd><kwd>трансъюгулярное внутрипеченочное портосистемное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>TIPS</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>gastroesophageal bleeding</kwd><kwd>thrombosis</kwd><kwd>transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Затевахин И.И., Шиповский В.Н., Цициашвили М.Ш., Монахов Д.В. Портальная гипертензия: диагностика и лечение. 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