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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hepato</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анналы хирургической гепатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5464</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЭИКОН ИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.16931/1995-5464.2022-2-58-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hepato-891</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ И ЛЕЧЕНИИ ПОРТАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERN APPROACHES IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PORTAL HYPERTENSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первый опыт баллон-ассистированной ретроградной чрезвенозной облитерации (BRTO) варикозных вен желудка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>First experience of balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliterationof gastric varices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8064-1964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манукьян</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manukyan</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манукьян Гарик Ваганович – доктор мед. наук, заведующий лабораторией экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Garik V. Manukyan – Doct. of  Sci. (Med.)</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drmanukyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8431-9179</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малов</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malov</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малов Святослав Леонидович – врач по рентгенэндоваскулярной диагностике и лечению лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svyatoslav L. Malov – Specialist in X-ray endovascular diagnostics and treatment</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">malovs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-2224</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусин</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musin</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мусин Рустам Абузарович – канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustam A. Musin – Cand. of Sci. (Med.)</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">surgery@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-3462</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жигалова</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhigalova</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жигалова Светлана Борисовна – доктор мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana B. Zhigalova – Doct. of  Sci. (Med.)</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhigalova06@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0905-8941</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебезев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebezev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лебезев Виктор Михайлович – доктор мед. наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor M. Lebezev – Doct. of  Sci. (Med.)</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viktorlebezev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-3129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киценко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kitsenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киценко Евгений Александрович – доктор мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny A. Kitsenko – Doct. of  Sci. (Med.)</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kitsenko-surgeon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7554-6345</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фандеев</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fandeyev</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фандеев Евгений Евгеньевич – канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии</p><p>119991, Москва, ГСП-1, Абрикосовский пер., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny E. Fandeyev – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher</p><p>2, Abrikosovsky lane, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.fan@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория экстренной хирургии и портальной гипертензии ФГБНУ “Российский научный центр хирургии им. академика Б.В. Петровского”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of Emergency Surgery and Portal Hypertension, Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Манукьян Г.В., Малов С.Л., Мусин Р.А., Жигалова С.Б., Лебезев В.М., Киценко Е.А., Фандеев Е.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Манукьян Г.В., Малов С.Л., Мусин Р.А., Жигалова С.Б., Лебезев В.М., Киценко Е.А., Фандеев Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Manukyan G.V., Malov S.L., Musin R.A., Zhigalova S.B., Lebezev V.M., Kitsenko E.A., Fandeyev E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/891">https://hepato.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/891</self-uri><abstract><p>Десяти больным циррозом печени и портальной гипертензией успешно выполнена баллон-ассистированная ретроградная чрезвенозная облитерация (Ballon-occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration, BRTO) варикозных вен желудка. В качестве примера приведено клиническое наблюдение, демонстрирующее опыт применения эндоваскулярной операции BRTO. У пациентки с циррозом печени токсико-алиментарной и вирусной этиологии Child–Pugh А и портальной гипертензией с варикозной трансформацией вен желудка 2-го типа 3-й степени с частыми рецидивами кровотечения при МСКТ выявлен выраженный функционирующий спонтанный гастроренальный шунт. Наличие шунта при отсутствии показаний к операции TIPS и нецелесообразности полостного шунтирующего вмешательства (с учетом положительного иммуноблота) позволили сформулировать показания к BRTO. Это обеспечило регресс вен желудка и ликвидировало угрозу рецидива желудочного кровотечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ten patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension successfully underwent balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) of gastric varices. As an example, the paper presents a clinical observation demonstrating the use of a BRTO endovascular procedure. A spontaneous functioning gastrorenal shunt was distinctly observed during multidetector computed tomography in a patient with Child-Pugh А cirrhosis of alimentary-toxic and viral etiology, as well as portal hypertension and associated gastric varices (Type 2, Grade 3) with frequent recurrent bleeding. The presence of a shunt with no indications for TIPS procedure, as well as the inexpediency of a shunt surgery (taking positive immunoblot into account), enabled the formulation of indications for BRTO. This factor ensured regression of gastric varices, as well as eliminated the threat of recurrent gastric bleeding. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>цирроз</kwd><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>гастроренальный шунт</kwd><kwd>BRTO</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>gastrorenal shunt</kwd><kwd>BRTO</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хоронько Ю.В., Косовцев Е.В., Козыревский М.А., Хоронько Е.Ю., Кривоторов Н.А., Чесноков В.В. Портосистемные шунтирующие операции при осложненной порталь ной гипертензии: современные возможности мини-инвазивных технологий. 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