Компьютерная и магнитно-резонансная характеристика опухолей и опухолевой инвазии двенадцатиперстной кишки

Цель. Представить КТ- и МР-характеристику доброкачественных и злокачественных опухолей двенадцатиперстной кишки, инвазии ее аденокарциномой головки поджелудочной железы, дуоденальной дистрофии.

Материал и методы. Проведен поиск научных публикаций и клинических рекомендаций в информационноаналитических системах PubMed и Google Scholar за 2013–2021 гг. по следующим ключевым словам: duodenal neoplasms, adenocarcinoma, duodenum, duodenal neuroendocrine tumors, duodenal adenoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, cholangiocarcinoma, radiology, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, pancreatic head cancer. Дополнительно проведен анализ списков литературы для обнаружения статей, соответствующих критериям поиска.

Результаты. Анализировали 1494 статьи, 22 из которых использованы для составления обзора. Из списков литературы дополнительно включено 35 статей за 1992–2021 гг. Результаты поиска – созданы блоки статей, внутри которых статьи анализировали для изучения диагностических признаков.

Заключение. Ранняя диагностика и выбор верной тактики лечения опухолей двенадцатиперстной кишки остаются предельно актуальными и требуют дополнительного внимания врачей диагностических специальностей и клиницистов.

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